The best way to do the Amalfi Coast for the first time is to visit in May, June or September, pick one base (Amalfi town is the easiest), and use ferries and buses rather than a hire car. Give it three to four days if you can. The Amalfi Coast is the Italy of the imagination: pastel villages stacked up sheer cliffs, lemon groves spilling toward a turquoise sea, and a coast road so beautiful and so terrifying that you will not know whether to look or close your eyes. It is also one of the trickiest corners of Italy to get right, with narrow roads, seasonal ferries and prices that climb with the view. Plan it well and it is unforgettable. Plan it badly and you spend your holiday stuck on a bus. Here is how to do it right the first time.

When to go

Timing makes or breaks an Amalfi trip. The shoulder seasons, roughly May to June and September, are the sweet spot: warm enough to swim, gorgeous light, and the towns busy but not choked. July and August bring the heat, the crowds and the worst of the coast-road traffic, along with the highest prices of the year.

From November to March much of the coast hibernates: many hotels, restaurants and ferry routes shut down, and while the villages are peaceful, the classic experience is off the table. For a first visit, aim squarely for late spring or early autumn.

Choosing within the good window

Within the good window there are still differences. May is green, flowering and slightly cooler in the water. June is the most reliable all-rounder. Early September has the warmest sea of the year and a coast that empties week by week, which makes late September the quiet connoisseur’s choice, with the caveat that the first autumn rains can arrive and some services begin to thin out.

Which month suits which traveller

  • Swimmers and boat-trip lovers: early September, when the sea has had all summer to warm up.
  • Walkers: May or late September, because the exposed clifftop trails are far kinder without the midsummer heat.
  • Anyone sensitive to crowds or queues for the bus: June or late September, and avoid the middle weeks of August above all.
  • Travellers on a tighter budget: the edges of the shoulder season, where prices have not yet reached their summer peak. Confirm current rates with the property, as they vary year to year.

If you can only travel in July or August, it can still work, but book earlier, start days early, and treat the middle of the day as a time for shade and a long lunch rather than sightseeing.

How to get there

The coast has no airport and no train of its own, which trips up first-timers. Most travellers fly into Naples, then reach the coast one of three ways: a train to Sorrento (the scenic but slow Circumvesuviana line, or the pricier Campania Express) and onward by ferry or bus, a direct bus or private transfer down to Amalfi or Positano, or, in the warm months, a ferry from Naples or Sorrento straight to the coastal towns, which is the most pleasant option of all. From Rome, take the fast train to Naples first, roughly an hour, then continue from there. Whichever route you choose, plan the final leg in advance, since connections thin out in the evenings and off season.

Which route should you choose?

  • Travelling light and on a budget: the Circumvesuviana to Sorrento, then a bus or ferry onwards. It is slow and can be crowded, but it is the straightforward low-cost option.
  • Wanting a smoother ride: the Campania Express to Sorrento costs more but is the more comfortable of the two trains.
  • Arriving with heavy luggage, children or a late flight: a private transfer to your door, which removes the guesswork and the stairs of public transport, at a higher price.
  • Travelling between spring and early autumn with time to spare: the ferry, which turns the arrival itself into one of the best parts of the trip.

Whatever you pick, check current timetables and fares on the operator’s own website shortly before you travel, since both change by season.

Do not arrive late

The single most common planning error is a late arrival. Land in Naples in the evening and the ferries have stopped, the buses are infrequent and you are facing a long, dark, winding transfer at the end of a travel day. If your flight lands after mid-afternoon, consider a first night in Naples or Sorrento and starting the coast fresh in the morning.

The same logic applies on the way home. Leave a generous margin before any flight, and never plan to cross the coast on the morning you fly unless you have a confirmed road transfer, because the coast road can be slow without warning.

Where to base yourself

You do not tour the Amalfi Coast, you pick one base and take day trips, because moving hotels here is a logistical headache. Each town has a character.

Amalfi town is the practical heart: central, a ferry and bus hub, and better value than its glamorous neighbour. Positano is the showstopper, all vertical pastel houses and designer boutiques, and the most expensive place to sleep. Ravello sits high above the coast, a serene, garden-filled escape with the best views and none of the beach crowds. Just outside the coast proper, Sorrento is the well-connected, affordable option, with easy transport to everywhere including Capri and Pompeii.

BaseBest forThe trade-off
AmalfiFirst visits, ferry and bus connections, valueLess postcard-pretty than Positano
PositanoThe view, the glamour, the photographsHighest prices and relentless stairs
RavelloQuiet, gardens, cooler air, the finest panoramaAway from the water, needs a bus down
SorrentoBudget, transport links, Capri and PompeiiNot actually on the Amalfi Coast

A winding coastal road above a sparkling blue sea and terraced cliffs on the Amalfi Coast

Which base is right for you?

  • First-timers with no strong preference: Amalfi. It is central, so every other town is a short hop, and it spares you the steepest climbs.
  • Couples marking a special occasion: Positano if the budget allows, or Ravello if you would rather have peace and a view than a beach on your doorstep.
  • Travellers with limited mobility or small children: Sorrento or the flatter seafront of Amalfi, for the reasons in the next section.
  • Budget-conscious or sightseeing-heavy trips: Sorrento, because the trains, ferries and buses all start there and your room costs less.
  • People who want evenings of real quiet: Ravello, where the day-trippers leave and the terraces empty.

Booking your room

Book sea-view rooms months ahead for the shoulder season, because the best ones go first. When you compare properties, ask three things beyond the price: how many steps lie between the nearest road or ferry and reception, whether there is a lift, and what the cancellation terms are. A cheaper room above a hundred steps often costs you more in effort than it saves in euros.

The stairs: the thing photographs never show

Every guide mentions the views and almost none mention the vertical. These are villages built up cliff faces, and the connective tissue between a road, a hotel and a beach is very often a long flight of steps. Positano has no road through its centre at all, so arriving means walking down and leaving means walking up, with your luggage.

Plan around it rather than being surprised by it. Travel with a bag you can carry rather than one you wheel, ask your hotel exactly how many steps sit between the drop-off point and reception before you book, and know that in Positano porters will carry bags up for a fee. If someone in the group has knees that object, Sorrento or the flatter seafront of Amalfi will make the holiday far more enjoyable than a beautiful room a hundred steps above a bus stop.

Other things to ask your hotel

Once you have the step count, ask where a taxi or transfer can actually drop you, whether the hotel arranges a porter or luggage help, and how far the walk is to the ferry landing or bus stop. Those three answers tell you more about daily life in a room than any photograph does.

Getting around: ferries beat everything

In the warm months, the ferry is your best friend. Boats hop between Positano, Amalfi, Sorrento and Capri, and they are scenic, frequent and blissfully free of the coast-road traffic that turns a short drive into an hour. Check the seasonal timetables, and know that ferries do not run in bad weather or over winter.

Buses and driving

The SITA buses grind along the cliff road connecting the towns, cheap but slow and jammed in summer, with queues for a seat. Driving is a genuine ordeal: single-lane hairpins, tour buses coming the other way, and nowhere to park. Most first-timers rent no car at all and rely on the ferries and buses, and they are right to. If you do arrive by car, park it and forget it.

Two habits make the system work for you. Buy bus tickets before boarding, from a tobacconist or bar, since drivers often do not sell them, and validate on board. And treat the ferry timetable as weather dependent: sailings are pulled in rough seas, sometimes at short notice, so never make a boat the only link in a chain that ends at an airport.

A weather-proof routine for ferry days

  1. The evening before, check the operator’s own website or ask your hotel whether tomorrow’s sailings look likely to run.
  2. Keep the day flexible, with a bus as your fallback for any leg you cannot afford to miss.
  3. Check again in the morning, since cancellations are often decided that day.
  4. If the boats are off, use the day for something close to your base, such as a walk or a long lunch, rather than forcing the plan.
  5. Never make a ferry the last link before a flight, a train or a prepaid tour.
See the coast from the waterA private or shared boat day turns the cliffs and grottoes into the trip's best afternoon

What to actually do

Beyond simply soaking it in, a few experiences define the coast. Take a boat trip, private or shared, to see the villages from the sea and slip into hidden grottoes and swimming coves you cannot reach by land. Walk the Path of the Gods (Sentiero degli Dei), a spectacular clifftop trail high above Positano, for the coast’s greatest views on foot.

Wander Ravello’s gardens, the Villa Rufolo and Villa Cimbrone, for terraces that seem to float over the sea. And give an evening to simply sitting with a spritz and a plate of seafood as the lights come on across the bay. This is a coast to feel, not to conquer.

The Path of the Gods, done properly

Walk it from Bomerano towards Nocelle, not the other way, because that direction is mostly downhill and saves the climb. Allow the best part of a morning, wear real shoes rather than sandals, carry water and start early, since there is very little shade on the exposed sections. Be aware that the classic finish involves a very long staircase down into Positano, which is glorious on the way and punishing on tired legs, and there is a bus from Nocelle if you would rather not.

Before you set off, work out how you will reach Bomerano from your base and check the current bus options locally. Tell someone where you are going, since phone signal can be patchy on the high sections.

The smaller places worth a detour

The famous three are not the whole coast. Atrani, immediately next to Amalfi and reachable on foot, is a tiny, largely untouched village that most day-trippers walk straight past. The Furore fjord is a startling slot of sea between cliffs, and the Emerald Grotto near Conca dei Marini is the coast’s answer to Capri’s more famous cave. In Amalfi town itself, climb the dramatic staircase to the cathedral and step into its cloister, which is the most beautiful quiet corner in the middle of the busiest town.

A sensible shape for three or four days

There is no need to over-schedule, but a rhythm helps:

  • Day one: arrive early enough to settle in, then walk your base town and find somewhere for a sunset drink.
  • Day two: a boat trip in the morning, a swim, and a slow afternoon in the shade.
  • Day three: the Path of the Gods in the morning, ending with a long lunch, then Ravello’s gardens another day if you have the energy.
  • Day four, if you have it: Capri or Pompeii, or simply a day with no plan at all.

Swap the days around to suit the weather, and put the walking and the boat on the clearest mornings.

Beaches and swimming

Set your expectations before you arrive: the beaches here are pebbly rather than sandy, and a good share of the shoreline is occupied by paid beach clubs that rent sunbeds and umbrellas by the day. There are free sections too, usually smaller and busier, and the clubs are genuinely worth the money if you want shade and somewhere safe to leave your bag.

Water shoes turn the pebbles from an ordeal into a non-issue. And the honest truth of this coast is that the best swimming is often from a boat: the water is clearer, the coves are empty, and you get the cliffs from the angle they were built to be seen from.

Club or free beach?

Choose a beach club if you want a lounger, shade, a toilet and somewhere to leave your things while you swim, and accept that you pay by the day, with prices rising in high season. Choose a free section if you only want a quick dip, are happy with your own towel and a little crowding, and want to keep costs down. If you are doing a boat trip anyway, you may not need either.

Day trips

The coast is a springboard. Capri is a short ferry away, glamorous and worth a day, though be aware that its famous sea cave depends entirely on conditions and closes when the water is up. Pompeii and Vesuvius sit just behind the peninsula, an easy half-day from Sorrento, and Pompeii in particular is a place to visit early because it has almost no shade. Naples, with the world’s best pizza, is close too.

Which day trip should you choose?

Pick Capri if you want sea, scenery and a glamorous day out, and keep a backup plan in case the weather closes the water. Pick Pompeii if you want history and are happy to start early and carry water. Pick Naples if you would rather have a lively city, great food and a change of pace from the villages. If you only have time for one, let the weather decide, and use Sorrento as the easiest launch point.

A quiet clifftop terrace with sea views and lush gardens above the Amalfi Coast

A few practicalities: the local lemons are enormous and the limoncello is a point of pride, so try it. Book restaurants with a view ahead in season, and carry some cash for the buses and smaller cafes.

Eating on the coast

The food here is worth the trip on its own. This is the home of the lemon, so expect it everywhere: in the limoncello, in delicate lemon cakes, and shaved over fresh seafood. Being on the water, the coast does seafood beautifully, from spaghetti alle vongole to the day’s grilled catch, and just behind it Naples lays claim to the best pizza on earth, an easy day-trip indulgence.

Eat a little away from the most photographed terraces for better value, look for the places full of Italians, and do not leave without trying the sfogliatella pastry and a proper Neapolitan coffee. A long lunch by the sea, unhurried and lemon-scented, is one of the great pleasures of an Amalfi trip.

Eating well without overpaying

  • Walk two or three streets back from the main viewpoint before choosing a restaurant. The view costs money, and the food is often better elsewhere.
  • Ask what is fresh today, and be prepared for fish to be priced by weight, so check before you order.
  • Make lunch your main meal and keep dinner lighter, as many locals do.
  • Reserve sunset tables in advance in season, particularly in Positano and Ravello.

Staying comfortable and safe

The two things most likely to spoil a day here are the sun and the sea, not anything sinister. Shade is scarce on the trails, on the boats and at Pompeii, so a hat, sunscreen and more water than you think are basic equipment from May onwards. Swimming is generally safe but the coast shelves quickly and boat traffic is heavy in summer, so stay inside marked swimming areas where they exist.

Phone coverage is good in the towns and patchy on the high trails, which is worth knowing before you set off along a clifftop path alone. It costs nothing to read our guide to emergency numbers in Italy before you travel, so that if something does go wrong on a hillside you already know who to call rather than working it out with one bar of signal.

Mistakes first-timers make

  • Arriving in the evening with no onward transport booked.
  • Hopping between hotels and losing half a day to each move.
  • Hiring a car and then paying to park it for the whole stay.
  • Booking a room without asking about the steps.
  • Relying on one ferry to make a flight or a fixed appointment.
  • Packing only wheeled luggage for a coast of staircases.
  • Expecting sandy beaches and arriving without water shoes.
  • Arriving with no cash in a village where the cash machine is empty.

Is the Amalfi Coast the right coast for you?

Be honest about what you want from a week by the sea, because Italy offers several very different versions of it. Amalfi is dramatic, glamorous, vertical and expensive, and it rewards travellers who want beauty and are willing to pay and climb for it. If you would rather have colour, walking trails between villages and a lower bill, our comparison of the Amalfi Coast and the Cinque Terre is the piece to read next.

And if what actually appeals is a sea view with a volcano behind it and a longer, cheaper season, look further south: our guide to Taormina and Mount Etna covers Sicily’s answer to this coastline, which stays warm and open well after Amalfi has begun to shut for winter.

The short version

Go in May, June or September, pick one base rather than hopping, and let the ferries do the moving, not a hire car. Ask about the stairs before you book, keep a spare plan for the day the boats do not sail, and buy bus tickets before you board. Book your sea-view room months ahead, take a boat trip and walk the Path of the Gods downhill from Bomerano, and give yourself time to simply sit and stare. Do that, and the Amalfi Coast will earn every bit of its legend.

If you would rather have the whole region planned out, our five days in Amalfi and Campania sets out the coast, Naples and Pompeii day by day.

Which base are you leaning towards, and is it the view or the stairs deciding it?